The blessings by Jacob of his sons on his death bed
sound more like a scolding for their behavior than
a blessing. According to the writings of our Rabbis,
this portion is rich with Messianic prophecy. Some
say that Manasseh and Ephraim were blessed by Jacob
and chosen for the inheritance because they were the
only two siblings who didn't fight and they kept their
identity as Jews.
As
an aside, every Shabbat for thousands of years we
have been using the blessing for our children which
Jacob bestowed upon them
"May God make you
as Manasseh and Ephraim
" Genesis 48: 20.
Their mother was Asenath, the daughter of the Egyptian
priest and thus a pagan. If the fact what the Rabbis
hold to be true, that being Jewish comes from the
mother, then Manasseh and Ephraim were not Jewish.
I will do a full teaching on this in a future drash.
One
of the greatest issues that we as believers in Messiah
are facing today, is that after 2000 years of Christianity
we have been looking at the Savior from the perspective
of his being the gentile "Christ" instead
of who he really is
the Jewish Messiah. Let
me give you an example of what I mean by using George
Washington. People have an idealist understanding
of who he really was. Very few know anything about
his life. If you delve into history, you will find
that it was rewritten to embellish the facts so that
he looks larger than life. In actuality he owned slaves
and did many things which were not nice. So if this
can be done to the personality of George Washington
over a 400 year period, imagine what has been done
over a 2000 year period to Yeshua ha Mashiach by turning
him into a foreign god whose name now is Jesus Christ.
When
we say to people that Messiah was born, deity becoming
flesh, for many this means nothing; but when you say
"Christ", then people understand because
it has given a gentile persona. For Jews this means
little. As Jews we can only relate to the "Christ"
through whom we were persecuted, tortured and massacred.
Today
Messianic Jews are being labeled as revisionists trying
to rewrite history. What we are actually trying to
do is to rewrite what has already written in order
to make it right. Unfortunately many Messianic Jews
have overwritten and overcompensated in their desire
to prove Christians wrong. This is also not right.
When
we read a book, we don't start from the back and end
at the beginning. That unfortunately is what many
Christian Theologians have tried to do when proving
that Jesus is the Messiah. Martin Buber (Jewish Theologian)
was not too fond of eschatology; for him the prophets
spoke to reveal what was necessary and relevant to
their own times. In commenting about this portion
concerning the blessings from Jacob to his children,
Buber repeats what the Rabbis have said for centuries
- the Holy Spirit departed from Jacob when he was
prophesying about the end times. (MIdrash Bereshit
Rabba, par 98)
A
major principle of interpreting Scripture is that
no one has the right to change the Word of God. Rabbi
Hanin said that the only way we can know the identity
of Messiah as Jewish people is when God reveals it
to us (MIdrash Bereshit Rabba & Metanot Kehuna).
People can read and even study the Tenach (Old Testament)
and not see Messiah in it if God does not reveal it
to them. Yeshua asked his talmidim, "Who do you
say that I am?" and quickly Shimon Kefas (Peter)
responded "You are the Messiah, the Son of the
living God. Yeshua said to him, how blessed you are.
For no human being revealed this to you, it was my
father in heaven" (Matthew 16:16). Later in 2
Peter 1:19-21 we see that prophecy is never a matter
of personal interpretation but only comes as a result
of people being moved by the Ruach ha Kodesh (Holy
Spirit).
The
message of Yeshua being the Messiah is an ancient
one, long before the Messianic Writings (New Testament)
ever went into print. It is not a new idea. God didn't
go from Plan A (the story of Adam and Eve) where He
failed, to Plan B (Noah and the ark) where again he
failed to Plan C (Abraham to Moses saving our people
from slavery) where He failed again right up to the
time of Jesus Christ, where "Eureka, I finally
got it right
I'll create a Savior for the world!"
We
read in Genesis 49: 8-12, the blessing of Judah. "The
scepter will not pass from Judah nor the ruler's staff
from the between his feet until Shiloh comes."
The Jewish Messianic understanding of this text come
from the Targumim; Targum Onkelos says of Judah's
scepter that it will not depart "until the Messiah
comes, he who has the power to reign". Targum
Jonathan says "the age of the Messiah King, the
King who will come as the youngest of his children".
Targum Yerushalmi speaks of the "time when the
Messiah King will come". When Yeshua came to
Jerusalem, the Jewish people had already long heard
about Messiah's coming from the prophecies. It was
God's revelation to them, not a theological principle!
Many
Christians do not read the rabbis because they do
not believe that God has revealed anything to them
because they do not have the Ruach ha Kodesh. In my
readings of their midrashic writings, I have found
that they go far beyond the level of what the average
gentile can understand of prophecy. For example, in
Gematria, the study of numbers, every Hebrew letter
has a numerical value. The ki yavoh Shiloh hlys
aby (until Messiah comes) is 358, Mashiach
xysm
is 358 and even nachash sxn
(snake) is 358 referring to the one who will crush
the snake. The rabbis draw their conclusions from
these and various prophets to build the case for messiah
the one who will bring peace, unknown to Christian
Theology from shilo we arrive at shalev = peaceable
and from shalev to shalvah = peace, and also, from
shilo derives the word Moshlo= 'their ruler' then,
to be the ruler forever etc. The rabbis, especially
Rashi wrote about this that Shiloh, He is the Messiah-King
and his (shelo) is sovereign power. This is how Onkelos
understood the matter
"(Mikraoth Gedoloth)
.
This
parashah helps us to know that it is not our wishful
thinking which will bring the Messiah. From the very
beginning God promised us peace, the restoration of
humanity and that Messiah would be the instrument
through which He would accomplish this.
This
can bring us comfort in the midst of the daily upsets
that we face. If we do not have the peace that Yeshua
brings, it is because we are not trusting in His ability
to do all that He said He would do from the beginning.
Our faith is based on wishful thinking instead of
true hope in the God of Israel.
Rabbi Percy Johnson
[nxy
[b lantn
©
2007 Use by Permission
Kehilat
Shear Yashuv