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Rabbi's Drash
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Shemot 30:11-34:35
 






This week we come to the last readings in the book of Sh'mot (Exodus). It is important to recall that this book doesn't follow Israel's wanderings chronologically, as I have mentioned many times. Rather it follows the development of the relationship between G-d and the formation of the nation of Israel. What we see here is the end of the beginning. It has been one year since the liberation of the Hebrew slaves and the birth of the nation. In all this time Israel has witnessed the might of G-d; yet, she still hasn't fully understood that she has been chosen for a purpose. Nor does she understand that G-d is trying to mould the nation to be a "particular people". G-d has allowed her to go through many trials and tribulations and she, as a nation has dismally failed every one of them. The last failure in the book, when the people abandon G-d totally and create and worship the Golden Calf, was the most offensive of them all.

Remember, Israel is like a newborn baby who has to have everything done for her and makes a mess of everything. Up to now Moses has acted as the mother, nurse and diaper-changer. In all this time Moses has been faithful but hasn't fully identified with the nation either. We see in his conversations with G-d that he always refers to the nation as "your people". But at the moment of G-d's wrath when G-d is ready to utterly destroy Israel and spare only Moses, Moses intervenes on her behalf offering himself as the substitute to G-d's judgment. He finally appropriates his identity with the nation. G-d's wrath is appeased and G-d initiates the reconciliation of the relationship. Israel finally comprehends that she has offended G-d and as one the whole nation in contrition goes into mourning for their sins. We read that the entire nation put aside all ornamentation to spend the day in repentance and a renewed commitment to G-d.

The process of repentance and returning to G-d- t'shuva involves looking back to our past. We must assess what we have done and how that has damaged our relationship with G-d. We must look at the present to identify what is necessary to re-establish the relationship. As we look to the present we must arrive at the point where we can acknowledge our need and dependence upon G-d. It is only with the sense that something essential in our life is missing that we begin to understand that we need G-d. Man cannot live without G-d and when we turn away from Him, we have the sense that something is missing in our lives.

True repentance is returning to the place where that sense of missing is again filled with the Presence of G-d. And G-d is merciful. He wants us to realize that He is there to receive us back with open arms. The first step in giving ourselves to G-d is to acknowledge what G-d has done for us and what he has given to us. He has given us his very Presence in our lives. G-d knows exactly what we have in us. He knows exactly what we have done and who we are. Yet we spend so much energy trying to deceive G-d. In the end we only deceive ourselves.
Until we acknowledge that our hearts are deceitful and do t'shuva, we cannot have a new beginning. Just like with Israel when He forgave the nation for her sin with the Golden Calf, G-d gives us the opportunity to return to Him. After the mourning over their sin and their contrition and repentance, G-d called on the people of Israel to bring their treasure for the building of the Tabernacle. G-d wanted the best, the finest and the most costly items. The reaction of the people was completely different than what it would have been in the past when all they did was complain and try to go their own way. This time the people exploded in joy and gave all that they could. We read that the people gave and gave and they gave of the best of their treasure. We read that the women gave their mirrors, which at time was an extremely expensive and very personal item. In fact the women surpassed the men in their giving. They gave so much that Moses had to ask them to stop. They gave with joy, born out of the renewed relationship with G-d.

We need to realize that all these changes occurred as we read in the last Parashah Ki Tissa Ex 33:4, only after the B'nei Israel mourned for their lost relationship with G-d. This was due to their sin of the Golden Calf which caused the break and separation from G-d. Then suddenly, G-d told Rabbenu Moshe to build the Mishkan. The people understood immediately that G-d was acting out of forgiveness greater than they could ever have expected. Our merciful G-d has once again showed us that His actions are not dependent upon our own behavior but that all of these things came about out of His pure grace. Then B'nei Israel acted upon this second opportunity which they did not want to miss. We learn from this that when we are forgiven and we understand our sin, we become humble and overwhelmingly loving toward the G-d of our fathers Abraham, Yitzhak and Yaakov.

There is a strong link between our relationship with G-d and our giving to Him. In the same way that Israel rejoiced in the forgiveness of G-d and felt compelled to give back to G-d, our giving to G-d is indicative of our relationship with Him. How and why we give to Him is a means of measuring our love and gratitude. When we give to Him, we give because of what He has done for us, and not because we expect to get something in return.

As you look back much has happened in your life. You can see the defeats and the victories. You can examine your health, your job, your state of being. Yet how do you look at your relationship with G-d? When things are going well do we lose sight of G-d?

We are just like Israel - when things aren't going well we complain even though we know that G-d is with us. We need to understand that G-d is working in us. We have the tendency to be animalistic in the way we live our lives. All we want is the satisfaction of our basic needs. Yet G-d offers us so much more- a full and rich eternal life with Him both in the here and now and the olam ha bah.
How many of us truly spend time giving Him gratitude for everything He has provided? We pass through problems, painful disappointments, abuse and trials and we ask, "Where is G-d?" "Why has he abandoned us?" Yet it is when we look back that we understand that we have survived because of G-d's Presence with us during the hardships. We lose sight of His Presence, His protection and His provision.

The last chapters of Exodus are about the construction of the Mishkan, the Tabernacle. G-d gave specific instructions for what He wanted and He endowed certain men with the ability to design and craft it and its elements. G-d wanted a place where He could live among His people. Now, in the last part of the first year, Israel would have the Presence of G-d with her. He would personally guide the people when and where to go. When the Tabernacle was complete, G-d came with His Presence on the day of the dedication. In fact, His Shechinah (glory) filled the Tabernacle so that no one, not even Moses, could enter. From that moment on, the Presence of G-d was in the cloud by day and the fire by night and would accompany and guide Israel throughout her journey.

We as believers in Messiah also have G-d's Presence with us and in us. It is His Presence that makes us complete. He is our guide as we walk (In Judaism called Halachah) with Him. In fact the only way to walk a straight path is by walking with G-d. Often we think that walking on our own is better. Often the grass looks greener on the other side. But when we get there we find out that this is not the case. We need to acknowledge our faults, feel the mourning of failures and go back to walking in His Presence. Then He in His mercy allows us to return to Him.

As we look at our mistakes and with humility make things right, we can pray the Psalm that says, "Examine me, G-d, and know my heart; test me and know my thoughts. See if there is in me any hurtful way, and lead me along the eternal way." (Psalm 139:23, 24) G-d has given us the perfect sacrifice in Yeshua. Through him the way has been made by G-d to bring us closer to Him so that we may fully enjoy His Presence.







   May G-d add blessings to His Word!




     Rabbi Percy Johnson
     Netanel ben Yochanan
     
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     © 2008 Use by Permission
     Kehilat She’ar Yashuv




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